"THE TOXIC SIDE OF FOOD" e-Course

Part 5 - When "Adding" Ingredients Becomes Dangerous

Page 2 of 3

Continued....

Non-Foods, Fabricated Foods, Faux Foods, and Food Additives Are Big Business!

These are just some of the names we use to refer to packaged and processed foods “created” by big food conglomerates such as Kraft, General Mills, and McDonald’s.

The total U.S. market for food additives is an estimated $5.8 billion, a huge increase from $1.3 billion in 1978. Food sellers are very clever that most consumers are more likely to buy products that contain additives that render their foods more appealing, in one way or another. They spend, therefore, more than $1.4 billion annually to introduce 10,000 new food products into the market.

Most recently, we’ve witnessed the unfortunate introduction of “functional foods” such as Wonder Bread with DHA, Tropicana Orange with Omega-3s, and many more foods that add one healthy element to make it more appealing to the masses without providing any additional nutritional value.

The chilling reality is that it takes many years of research and unfortunate trial and error (on humans) for governing bodies to realize the true effects of many of the food additives in our food supply. As an example, in 1978, there were 35 widely used additives that had been approved as safe for food but have since been removed as unsafe, most because they were found be carcinogenic.

Below is a table showing the list of banned additives over the last century. One can only imagine how much more time will be required for many of today’s additives to show similar dreadful implications on human health.

Banned Additives

The food and chemical industries have said for decades that all food additives are well tested and safe. And most additives are safe. However, the history of food additives is riddled with additives that, after many years of use, were found to pose health risks. Those listed below have been banned. The moral of the story is that when someone says that all food additives are well tested and safe you should take their assurances with a grain of salt.

Additive

Function

Natural or Synthetic

Year Banned

Problem

Agene (nitrogen trichloride)

flour bleaching and aging agent

synthetic

1949

Dogs that ate bread made from treated flour suffered epileptic-like fits; the toxic agent was methionine sulfoxime.

Artificial colorings:

Butter yellow

artificial colouring

synthetic

1919

Toxic, later found to cause liver cancer.

Green 1

artificial colouring

synthetic

1965

Liver cancer

Green 2

artificial colouring

synthetic

1965

Insufficient economic importance to be tested

Orange 1

artificial colouring

synthetic

1956

Organ damage

Orange 2

artificial colouring

synthetic

1960

Organ damage

Orange B

artificial colouring

synthetic

1978 (ban never finalized)

Contained low levels of a cancer-causing contaminant. Orange B was used only in sausage casings to color sausages, but is no longer used in the United States.

Red 1

artificial colouring

synthetic

1961

Liver cancer

Red 2

artificial colouring

synthetic

1976

Possible carcinogen

Red 4

artificial colouring

synthetic

1976

High levels damaged adrenal cortex of dog; after 1965 it was used only in maraschino cherries and certain pills; it is still allowed in externally applied drugs and cosmetics.

Red 32

artificial colouring

synthetic

1956

Damages internal organs and may be a weak carcinogen; since 1956 it continues to be used under the name Citrus Red 2 only to color oranges (2 ppm).

Sudan 1

artificial colouring

synthetic

1919

Toxic, later found to be carcinogenic.

Violet 1

artificial colouring

synthetic

1973

Cancer (it had been used to stamp the Department of Agriculture's inspection mark on beef carcasses).

Yellow 1 and 2

artificial colouring

synthetic

1959

Intestinal lesions at high dosages.

Yellow 3

artificial colouring

synthetic

1959

Heart damage at high dosages.

Yellow 4

artificial colouring

synthetic

1959

Heart damage at high dosages.

cinnamyl anthranilate

artificial flavouring

synthetic

1982

Liver cancer

cobalt salts

stabilize beer foam

synthetic

1966

Toxic effects on heart

Coumarin

flavouring

tonka bean

1954

Liver poison

cyclamate

artificial sweetener

synthetic

1970

Bladder cancer, damage to testes; now not thought to cause cancer directly, but to increase the potency of other carcinogens.

diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC)

preservative (beverages)

synthetic

1972

Combines with ammonia to form urethane, a carcinogen

dulcin (p-ethoxy-phenylurea)

artificial sweetener

synthetic

1950

Liver cancer

ethylene glycol

solvent

humectant

synthetic

Kidney damage

monochloroacetic acid

preservative

synthetic

1941

Highly toxic

nordihydroguaiarec acid (NDGA)

antioxidant

desert plant

1968 (FDA), 1971 (USDA)

Kidney damage

oil of calamus

flavoring

root of calamus

1968

Intestinal cancer

polyoxyethylene-8-stearate (Myrj 45)

emulsifier

synthetic

1952

High levels caused bladder stones and tumors

safrole

flavoring (root beer)

sassafras

1960

Liver cancer

thiourea

preservative

synthetic

c.1950

Liver cancer

 

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